The Significance of Maharshi Patanjali Yoga Sutra

The Significance of Maharshi Patanjali Yoga Sutra

DR, JAYAREVANNA M.V

Assistant Professor and HOD,

Dept. Of yoga therapy and counselling

Karnataka Sanskrit University, P,M.Road

Chamaraja Pet,Bangalore, Karnataka -560018

Mobile no- 9972005782,   email:revannanrhm@gmail.com

Abstract

The Yoga Sutras of Maharshi Patanjali are a foundational text that systematizes yoga philosophy and practice. Patanjali compiled the various aspects of yoga into sutras and introduced Ashtanga Yoga, the eightfold path leading to self-realization. The text is divided into four Padas: Samadhi Pada, Sadhana Pada, Vibhuti Pada, and Kaivalya Pada. It outlines key principles, including Yama (ethical restraints), Niyama (personal discipline), Asana (postures), and Pranayama (breath control). The sutras describe mental and physical obstacles (Antarayas) that hinder progress and methods to overcome them. They also identify five Kleshas (afflictions) like ignorance (Avidya) and attachment (Raga). Meditation (Dhyana) and ultimate absorption (Samadhi) are emphasized as pathways to spiritual enlightenment. The Yoga Sutras serve as a roadmap for inner peace, self-discipline, and holistic well-being.

Key words – Ashtanga Yoga, Patanjali Yoga Sutras & Self-Realization

DOI link – https://doi.org/10.69758/GIMRJ/2502I01S01V13P0009

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