The Impact of Political Theatre on Audience Psychology, Social Consciousness, and Ideology
Harsha B,. Abeykoon
Abstract
Political theatre has historically functioned as a powerful medium for shaping civic consciousness, ideological orientations, and collective psychology. Originating in fifth-century BCE Athens, theatre emerged alongside direct democracy, where active citizen participation in governance was regarded as a fundamental public responsibility. Influenced by the philosophical traditions of Plato and Aristotle, and the dramatic works of Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes, Greek theatre evolved into a critical forum for political reflection and social communication.
This study investigates the extent to which political theatre influences audience psychology, political literacy, and ideological formation within the Sri Lankan context. Drawing upon a qualitative content analysis of approximately 125 political plays selected from nearly 7,000 independent, adapted, and translated theatrical productions staged in Sri Lanka since 1956, the research examines dramaturgical structures, narrative strategies, and thematic representations. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between theatre, governance, and civic awareness across key socio-political periods.
The findings indicate that while Sri Lankan political theatre has contributed to audience awareness and critical reflection, its capacity to construct sustained political ideologies and significantly enhance political literacy remains limited. Nevertheless, the study argues that political theatre retains considerable potential as an alternative communicative medium for strengthening participatory democracy and fostering social consciousness beyond conventional mass media frameworks.
Key Words : this study investigates the extent to which political theatre influences audience psychology, political literacy, and ideological formation within Sri Lanka.
DOI link – https://doi.org/10.69758/GIMRJ/2512S01V13P016
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