Sustainable Packaging: A Comprehensive Review of Biodegradable Plant-Based Polymer
1Dr. S. P. Patil, 2Mr. S. T. Pendam
Assistant Professors, Department of Botany
Adarsha Science, J. B. Arts & Birla Commerce Mahavidyalaya, Dhamangaon Railway, District Amravati– 444709
E – Mail: 1bionicshri@gmail.com, 2spendam1@gmaol.com
Abstract
The increasing environmental concerns surrounding conventional plastic packaging have prompted the need for sustainable alternatives. Biodegradable materials derived from plant-based polymers offer a promising solution to this crisis. This review explores the development and application of eco-friendly packaging, emphasizing advancements in India, particularly in Maharashtra. The study examines various plant-based biopolymers such as starch, cellulose, chitosan, and polylactic acid (PLA), highlighting their advantages and limitations. The review further identifies key research gaps, including cost-effectiveness, scalability, and consumer acceptance, and discusses policy interventions supporting biodegradable packaging. Future research directions focus on technological innovations and industry collaborations to foster sustainable packaging solutions (Ahmed et al., 2021; Singh & Kumar, 2017; Zhao et al., 2020; Gupta et al., 2023; Rao et al., 2021).
Keywords: Biodegradable packaging, plant-based polymers, sustainability, biopolymers, Maharashtra, India, green technology
DOI link – https://doi.org/10.69758/GIMRJ/2504I5VXIIIP0083
Download